When most people think of drug addiction, they often focus on recreational drugs or alcohol. However, even properly prescribed medications can lead to dependence. Benzodiazepines, or benzos, are one such substance. Common medications include Valium and Xanax. While these medications can be used appropriately for medical purposes, they can also be misused. A medically supervised benzo detox program is the safest way to stop active use. In the following sections, we will explore the benzodiazepine class of drugs and discuss the safest approach to eliminating dependence on them.
GETTING OFF BENZOS: A DAUNTING PROPOSITION
People who are aware they are addicted to benzodiazepines, or benzos, often struggle with quitting due to the fear of the detoxification process. They may have tried to quit on their own, only to relapse when withdrawal symptoms began to set in. This is why detox programs are essential for anyone serious about breaking free from benzos. Medically supervised detox is the safest way to remove benzodiazepines from your body’s system.
When it comes to finding a quality addiction treatment and detox program, the Addiction Recovery Institute of America is here to provide the help you or your loved one needs. Our team offers multiple levels of care and is dedicated to creating an individualized path from addiction to recovery. Treatment typically begins with medically supervised detox, where safe and comforting medications are provided to support the process.
HOW DO BENZOS WORK?
The human brain processes information by transmitting signals between neurons and receptors. To regulate this flow, our brains produce inhibitors known as GABA neurotransmitters. Benzodiazepines, or benzos, work by increasing GABA levels, which slows down brain activity. Medications like Xanax and Valium are commonly prescribed by doctors to treat conditions such as anxiety and insomnia.
Benzodiazepines are also used to treat conditions like epilepsy. When used properly, they can be an effective treatment. However, long-term use can lead to addiction and serious health problems. Addiction begins to impact every area of a person’s life, from their work to personal relationships. Quitting is the first step toward recovery, but withdrawal comes with its own set of challenges.
BENZODIAZEPINE WITHDRAWAL
Withdrawing from benzos is both a physically and emotionally challenging process. The symptoms can be uncomfortable and, in some cases, even painful. If someone attempts to stop using benzos “cold turkey” without medical intervention, the most severe symptoms can become life-threatening. During benzodiazepine withdrawal, individuals may experience symptoms such as:
- Disturbed sleep or insomnia
- Difficulty concentrating
- Tremors
- Headaches
- Anxiety and panic attacks
- Heart palpitations
- Stiffness and pain in the muscles
People with a long history of benzo use or those who have been taking higher doses are at the greatest risk of experiencing severe withdrawal symptoms. In the most extreme cases, benzo withdrawal may involve:
- Auditory and visual hallucinations
- Seizures
- Psychotic episodes
- Increased suicidal tendencies
HOW MEDICALLY SUPERVISED DETOX WORKS
Medically supervised detox is the process of safely eliminating substances from the body under the care of medical professionals. While withdrawal can be difficult, the support of a medical team makes it manageable, helping clients achieve sobriety. With benzodiazepines, the primary concern is preventing seizures, which can lead to permanent brain damage or even be fatal. In our benzo detox program, our professionals will closely monitor your vital signs and, if necessary, prescribe medication to minimize withdrawal symptoms and ensure your safety.
Your first step in the process will be a series of interviews with our intake team. We will conduct a thorough medical review, including a full medical history, bloodwork, and vital signs. You will also meet with a staff counselor or psychiatrist to assess your mental health status. Be sure to inform us about any other medications you may be taking, as well as any drug or alcohol use. We will also inquire about your family history. Your care program will be tailored to your unique situation, with your comfort and well-being as our top priority. We accept most major insurance plans, and our team will work directly with your insurance company so you can focus on your recovery.
WHAT TO EXPECT DURING TREATMENT
Once admitted, your medical team will provide 24-hour care and supervision as your body clears the substances. We may administer various medications to ease symptoms and ensure your comfort. You will be given plenty of fluids and appropriate meals or snacks as desired. If you’re feeling anxious, we are happy to answer any questions or simply offer a supportive conversation. Addiction is a medical condition, not a moral failure, and our team will treat you with compassion and respect throughout your stay with us.
The most common question many clients have is how long detox will take. The duration depends on the specific drug you are using and whether it is short- or long-acting. Several other factors also influence how long withdrawal and detox will last, including:
- How long you have been taking the drug
- The dosage you have been taking
- Your particular body type and composition
- Genetics
- Prior anxiety disorders
- The types of medication used in your personalized detox plan
WHAT HAPPENS AFTER DETOX
Medical detox at one of ARIA’s detox centers is just the first step in your recovery journey. Once detox is complete, you will transition into our residential treatment program, where our staff will continue to monitor your physical health while you participate in therapy sessions. Our Kentucky facility offers individual and group therapy, as well as family therapy. As you progress, our team will help you gradually reintegrate into everyday life. We also provide ongoing follow-up care and support even after you’ve completed your treatment program.